2004 UC Proceedings Abstract

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GIS in Crime Mapping and Analysis
Track: Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice
Author(s): Ebru Akpinar, Nurunnisa Usul

Social and geographic factors, such as location of schools or neighborhoods with different socioeconomic status within an area, can influence the patterns and rate of crime in that area. Crime analysis and crime maps, achieved by GIS, have a major role in reducing crime and improving the effective police activities. Cankaya includes significant concentrations of evening, late-night leisure and shopping opportunities in Ankara. Using variables such as where and when crime occurs, this paper emphasizes what the inputs and outputs of crime analysis could be. In the first stage the relationship between socioeconomic characteristics and crime rate for each county of Ankara was investigated. Then spatial and non-spatial GIS analyses using Spatial Analyst, Buffer Analysis, and Hot Spot Analysis were performed for Cankaya. The results from this study detect the potential crime sites.



Ebru Akpinar
METU (Middle East Technical University)
GGIT (Geodesy and Geographic Information Technolgies)
Genclik st. 13/12 Anittepe
Ankara 06570
TR
Phone: +903126122370
Fax: +903126122390
E-mail: akpinar79@yahoo.com

Nurunnisa Usul
METU
GGIT
Middle East Technical University
Ankara , Ankara 06531
TR
Phone: +903122105448
E-mail: nurusul@metu.edu.tr