Abstract

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Paper
Marine GIS Data Derived from NOAA Electronic Navigational Charts
Track: Ocean, Coastal, and Marine Resources
Author(s): Matthew Austin

NOAA's Electronic Navigational Charts (NOAA ENCs) have been developed to support the marine transportation infrastructure and coastal management. NOAA ENCs are in S-57, a data standard developed by the International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) to be used for the exchange of digital hydrographic data. NOAA ENCs can be used in GIS, allowing for broader public access. Many GISs, however, cannot read an ENC's native S-57 format. Nautical chart features contained within an NOAA ENC provide a detailed representation of the U.S. coastal and marine environment. This data includes coastal topography, bathymetry, landmarks, geographic place names, and marine boundaries. Features in an NOAA ENC are limited in that they only represent the geographic region that is depicted in that particular NOAA ENC. By aggregating nautical features from all NOAA ENCs in the creation of GIS data, a contiguous depiction of the U.S coastal and marine environment is achieved.

Matthew Austin
NOAA
Office of Coast Survey
1315 East West Hwy
Silver Spring , MD 20910
US
Phone: (301)713-2645
E-mail: matthew.austin@noaa.gov

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