Abstract

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ArcGIS Modeling Weed Risk on Landscapes in Oregon
Track: Ecology and Conservation
Author(s): Douglas Johnson, Adele Johnson, Mack Barrington, Mounir Louhaichi

Weeds are invading native plant communities across the United States, and many are expanding their range by occupying new habitats. These changes can be mapped, and areas susceptible to invasion can be predicted. We were interested in developing maps of Oregon that would indicate which locations are likely to be invaded by specific noxious weeds. We combined information on the known infestation sites of four noxious weed species with climatic, topographic, and soil information. Data included mean monthly and annual precipitation, temperature extremes, wet days, growing degree-days base 10ºC (50ºF), dates between freezing temperatures, elevation, and soil classification. All data sets were structured to 1.25 arc-minute resolution (3.86 km2). The range of environmental conditions under which each of the weeds grew was determined by extracting from GIS data layers. We then found all areas of the state with similar environments, elevations, and soils indicating areas where invasion is likely.

Douglas Johnson
Oregon State University
Department of Rangeland Resources
302 Strand Ag Hall
Corvallis , OR 97331-2218
US
Phone: 541-737-1624
Fax: 541-737-0504
E-mail: douglas.e.johnson@oregonstate.edu

Adele Johnson
Oregon State University
Geosciences
Wilkinson Hall
Corvallis , OR 97331
US
Phone: 541-737-1201
E-mail: Adele.Johnson@geo.oregonstate.edu

Mack Barrington
Oregon Department of Agriculture
Natural Resources Division
635 Capitol Street NE
Salem , OR 97310
US
Phone: 503-986-4715
E-mail: mbarring@oda.state.or.us

Mounir Louhaichi
Oregon State University
Rangeland Resources
202 Strand Ag Hall
Corvallis , OR 97331-2218
US
Phone: 541-737-1620
Fax: 541-737-0504
E-mail: mounir.louhaichi@oregonstate.edu

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