Abstract

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Using MODIS Data for Cheatgrass (Bromus tectorum) Identification and Mapping
Track: Remote Sensing Imagery
Author(s): Christopher McGinty, R Ramsey, John Lowry

Cheatgrass (Bromus tectorum) is a wide ranging invasive weed in the Intermountain West. This invasive grass encroaches on native shrub and shrub-steppe environments, providing fuel for fire, out competing native plants post fire, and increasing fire return intervals. The conversion of native shrublands to Cheatgrass is a significant problem in the Great Basin region of the United States. MODIS 16-day composite data from 2000 to 2004 has been integrated into a database to model current distributions of Cheatgrass across the Great Basin. Field observations consisting of approximately 15,000 individual sites recording Cheatgrass percent ground cover (from absence to dominance) were compared against MODIS temporal NDVI data. Using a Computer Aided Regression Tree, general linear models and ArcGIS 9 we estimated Cheatgrass cover for this region. A systematic accuracy assessment is underway.

Christopher McGinty
Utah State University
3807 West 2200 South
Wellsville , UT 84339
US
Phone: 435-770-0642
E-mail: chris@gis.usu.edu

R Ramsey
Utah State Univeristy
Forestry, Range, and Wildlife
Utah State University
UMC 5230
Logan , UT 84322
US
Phone: 435-797-3783
E-mail: doug.ramsey@usu.edu

John Lowry
Utah State University
RS/GIS Lab
Utah State University
UMC 5275
Logan , UT 84322
US
Phone: 435-797-0653
E-mail: jlowry@gis.usu.edu

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