Abstract

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Paper
GIS: Vital Tool for Fisheries Resource Management
Track: Forestry, Wildlife, and Fisheries Management
Author(s): Madhavi Pikle, Sunit Charatkar

Fisheries continue to be a thrust area of India's development programs due to their very important contributions to employment generation, food security and foreign exchange earnings. There is a need for assessment of fisheries ecosystems, environmental problems due to prevalence of various activities and management needed. With a view to have a systematic approach, studies, such as coastline changes and their effect on coastal life, mangrove mapping and change detection, mapping of salt-affected and waterlogged areas for aquaculture, site selection for brackish water aquacuture, have been carried out using ArcGIS. Mangrove mapping of Mumbai showed 39.42 percent decrease in area of mangroves during 1990-2001. Brackish water aquauclture site selection showed 9.873 percent is suitable from the total study area. A study of shoreline changes of Mumbai coast gives around 26 km2 accretion and 1.1 km2 erosion from 1966 to 2002. GIS proved to be a vital tool for sustainable development and utilization of fisheries resources.

Madhavi Pikle
Central Institute of Fisheries Education
Computer Division
Fisheries University Road, Versova, Andheri (W)
Mumbai , null 400061
IN
Phone: 91-022-26361446
Fax: 91-022-26361573
E-mail: madhavipikle@yahoo.co.in

Sunit Charatkar
Nucleus Netsoft and GIS India(LTD)
GIS
Opposite L& T gate no 7
Saki Vihar Road
Mumbai , Maharashtra 400072
IN
Phone: 91-022-2876916
E-mail: sunit1301@rediffmail.com,sunit1301@gmail.com