A TOUR OF THE

BANDWIDTH BAY FIBER NETWORK MAP

Author: Andrew G Abouna Organization: City of San Diego

ABSTRACT

Downtown San Diego is one of the most "wired" cities in the United States, with more than 70,000 miles of broadband backbone and end user fiber optic and copper cable. The ability to connect to such a comprehensive broadband network can be an important factor considered by businesses or potential new residents when relocating. Charged with providing information and outreach on the virtues of locating to downtown, the Bandwidth Bay project is providing information about the area's broadband network. A project partner, the City of San Diego, has developed an interactive, ArcIMS Internet mapping application for viewing, querying, and printing key information about downtown and the broadband network. The result is a more complete picture of the broadband infrastructure and opportunities in downtown San Diego.

BACKGROUND

Downtown San Diego has recently been branded "Bandwidth Bay," highlighting the miles and miles of bandwidth inside, and beautiful waterfront bayviews outside. This fitting description captures why downtown San Diego is "technology's perfect climate;" prepared to accommodate the growing and changing needs of modern high-tech industries. With over 70,000 strand miles of fiber optic cable stretching beneath its city streets, downtown San Diego is one of the most wired cities in the country, providing a comprehensive infrastructure to enable everything from small Internet start-up companies to large corporations the flexibility to quickly move in, plug in, and begin working immediately. Emerging new media companies like Yahoo! Simplenet , Cayenta.com, Toonscape, and Mass Hysteria have already discovered downtown San Diego's many advantages and other companies are on the way.

As downtown San Diego continues its rapid transition into a cosmopolitan "24-hour city," everything from high-rise office towers to small one-and-two-story dwellings are becoming wired to welcome these "sunrise industries." The website www.bandwidthbay.org has been designed to provide the necessary resources for a person or company (large or small) who is considering relocating to this burgeoning hi-technology region to make a better informed decision. Bandwidth, defined as the carrying capacity of the copper wire or fiber optic cable that connects an office or home to the global Internet, determines the amount of data and speed at which files and video move from different points on a network.

Www.bandwidthbay.org illustrates why downtown San Diego is the perfect location for high-technology companies. The site offers a listing of current companies operating in downtown, a listing of wired buildings able to accommodate technological demands, a database of area service providers, related news and notes regarding technology, a link to the training resources available in downtown, and soon a GIS map to view where fiber optics are located throughout the Centre City. It's a powerful and helpful service to those businesses considering a relocation.

The City of San Diego has converted the downtown's end-user fiber optic network database into an interactive Geographic Information System (GIS) color-coded format which allows the data to be viewed across the Internet. This Bandwidth Bay Fiber Network Map shows the providers who are servicing a particular street or building. Using a variety of query tools a particular fiber optic provider can be located and various types of information about the streets or buildings can be viewed.

Some 10 layers of information can be viewed and queried with the Bandwidth Bay Fiber Network Map, including the fiber optic network, "wired" buildings, service provider homepages, freeways, local roads, property boundaries, parks, Centre City Development Corporation areas, aerial orthophoto, and street addresses.

For those providers whose network is mapped the information is believed to be current through 1999.

The information presented in this application is currently only for the Downtown area and is best viewed with Microsoft Internet Explorer. Press the link below to launch the mapping application, and be sure to use the help tool for more information on querying, viewing and printing the information:

THE TOUR

Welcome to the Fiber Map Tour. This interactive mapping application allows you to display, query and print 12 layers of geographic information that shows the location of downtown San Diego's broadband infrastructure (wired streets and buildings, service providers), local streets, freeways, property lines, planning areas, parks, and aerial orthophotography.

In this tour you will learn about:

TIP: You may want to print this document using your browser's Print Icon print button, then go back to the application to see the various icons and graphics more clearly, and step through the tour on your own. Also, resize your browser if the graphics and text overlap.
 

When the Fiber Map application first loads you will see the following overview map of the downtown area. The shading on the map shows the various City of San Diego Community Planning Areas with the roads and fiber network on top.
 Application Overview/First PageLegend Detail
 
 
 

Change the layer list to the legend using theLayer List Tool tool
 

The application is arranged with the title on the top, text results from queries on the bottom, on the left side is the toolbar for navigating and querying the information layers, and on the right side is a list of the available information layers.
 

TOOLS

The tools on the left side toolbar allow for map navigation and information query. Place the mouse over the tool to reveal its function. With the tools you can:

Layer List Tool  change the layer list to the legend
Locator Map Tool  show the locator map
Zoom In Tool  zoom in
Zoom Out Tool  zoom out
Pan Tool   pan
Zoom To Active Layer Tool  zoom to the 'active' layer
Zoom To Full Extent Tool  zoom to the full extent of the largest layer
Previous Map Extent Tool  return to a previous geographic extent
Hyperlink Tool   access hyperlinks of an active layer
Identify Tool   identify active layer attributes
Query Tool  choose a query
Clear Search Tool  clear a search
Address Locate Tool  locate an address
Print Tool  print a map

 TIP: Use the Click For Help Button button to view additional hints for navigating and querying the application.
 

LAYERS

There are 12 layers of information that can be viewed and queried for Downtown San Diego:

Information Layer Viewable Information
1. Wired Buildings Building name, address, building manager (name, phone number, URL/website), service providers, rentable square feet, vacancy rate
2. Wired Building Names Building name
3. Fiber Network Service provider(s), street name
4. Service Providers URL/website to downtown service providers
5. Freeways Freeway names
6. Roads Road names
7. City Boundary Municipal Boundary of the City of San Diego
8. Community Planning Areas City of San Diego Community Planning Area names
9. Centre City Development Corporation (CCDC) CCDC Planning areas
10. Property Boundary Assessor Parcel Number
11. Parks no attributes
12. Aerial Orthophoto no attributes



 To make a layer visible click the 'visible' Make Layer Visible Button button next to layer's name, then redraw a new map by choosing the Refresh Map Button button below the layer list.
 

TIP: To improve map clarity some of the layers are unavailable for viewing until you zoom into the map.
 
 
 

SELECTING INFORMATION

To select or query information from a layer it must be 'active'. Choose the 'active' Make Layer Active Button button next to a layer's name, then select one of its elements on the map with the identify Identify Tool tool.
 

Building Detail View
 

The identify action will produce a table of results beneath the map. The examples to the right and below show the information associated with the Wired Buildings layer.
 
 
 

The Wired Building information includes building manager website URL which when selected will open another browser window with that URL. Close or minimize the new window when you are finished looking at it so that you can see the Fiber Map application.
 
 
 


 

Also notice how the map is focused down to the Wired Buildings, which was done by activating the layer and pressing the 'zoom to active layer' tool Zoom To Active Layer Tool button. As you zoom in more buildings names become visible.
 

QUERYING OR SEARCHING INFORMATION

Building Query View and ReportTwo queries can be made on both the Wired Buildings and on the Fiber Network layers.

For the Wired Buildings, you can search by building name or by which service provider is wired into it. The queries are selected from a pull down menu that appears when the 'search' Search Tool tool is pressed, after activating one of the two layers (Wired Buildings or Fiber Network). When a successful query is made a new map and table are automatically displayed.
 
 
 

TIP: The queries require that you enter only the first 2 or 3 letters of the name you are searching on. They are also case sensitive, so names like 'AT&T' must be entered as 'AT',without the quotes.
 

Highlighted in the example above are thirteen buildings that are serviced by Cox Communications. These buildings were located by searching for building by provider.
 

TIP: You can Print Tool print the table of results using the print icon or by choosing from File then Print from your browser.
 
 
 

Sample Network Query View and Report
 
 
 

Searches or queries can also be done on the Fiber Network layer. One of the searches will locate and map streets that are wired by a given number of providers, as shown here. This map shows the streets containing broadband wiring of three or more service providers, and the table below lists the names of those streets and providers. The other fiber network search that can be performed is to locate and view all of the streets that are wired by a particular service provider. "
 
 
 

Buildings can also be located either through an address search using the 'locate address' Locate Address Tool tool or by visually identifying the building on the aerial photo. The figure below shows the results of an address search of city hall, as viewed with the aerial photo and property boundaries.

Aerial Photo, Network, Buildings and Property Lines Detail View
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

HYPERLINKS

Hyperlinks for most building managers and broadband service providers are available. When you list or query the Wired Building information the building manager website URL will appear in the table. Clicking your mouse on the URL will automatically send you to the website using a new browser window. Close or minimize the new window when you are finished looking at it so that you can see the Fiber Map application.

To access the Service Provider website URLs, first make this layer active. Then using the identify Identify Tool tool click anywhere in the downtown area to get a list of the available service provider websites. You do not need to refresh the map first. Click your mouse on the URL to automatically send you to the website using a new browser window. Close or minimize the new window when you are finished looking at it.
 
 
 

PRINTING

All of the information from the queries can be printed. Maps can be printed in one of two ways. Use the print Print Tool tool to make a printable page, which will appear in a new browser window. You will be prompted to type your own title that will appear on the printout. The colored legend will also be on the printout. To send the printable page to the printer use your browser's printPrint Tool button. Alternatively, the map can be saved using a screen capture utility.

Tables can also be printed using your browser's print button.
 

Acknowledgments: Tim Craig, Esri; Frank Martin, Esri; Derek Danziger, CCDC; Gabriela Coverdale, City of San Diego

Author Information:
Andrew G. Abouna
GIS and MIS Coordinator
Planning Department
City of San Diego
202 C Street, MS-4A
San Diego, CA. USA 92119
(619)235-5793 voice, (619)533-5951 fax
d9a@sdcity.sannet.gov


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