AbstractHillshading with Points and Lines Track: Cartography and Map Production Author(s): Patrick Kennelly, A. Kimerling Points and lines can both be used to produce variations in tones that create a hillshading effect. Point symbols of varying brightness create hillshading. Arrows as point symbols can produce the hillshading effect seen in hachure maps. Researchers have automated two methods involving contours devised by Japanese cartographer Kitiro Tanaka with Esri software. Illuminated contours draw white-and-black contours on a gray background to represent illuminated and nonilluminated topography. "Inclined" contours produce hillshading with traces resulting from intersecting topography with a series of parallel, inclined planes, then projecting those traces orthogonally onto a horizontal plane. Patrick Kennelly Montana Tech of the University of Montana Montana Bureau of Mines and Geology 1300 W. Park St. Butte , MT 59701 USA Phone: (406) 496-2986 Fax: (406) 496-4451 E-mail: pkennelly@mtech.edu A. Kimerling Oregon State University Geosciences 104 Wilkinson Hall Corvallis 97331 USA Phone: (541) 737-1225 E-mail: kimerlia@geo.orst.edu |