2004 UC Proceedings Abstract

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Classification of Image Textures Using GRID and a Neural Network
Track: Modeling
Author(s): Geoffrey Phelps

Image texture can be described by statistical parameters that summarize the local neighborhood of pixels within a texture. Individual pixels in a given texture may have different local statistical parameters, but often the pattern of local statistical parameters for a given texture is unique.

Samples of local statistical parameters for textures of geologic units in a DOQ are used to train an artificial neural network. For each point on the image the DOQ gray-scale values in expanding moving-window neighborhoods, as a function of distance, form the basis of an empirical function by which the network is trained. Supervised classification by the neural network then distinguishes textures in the image. The neural network also has the capability of rejecting textures that do not resemble the textures used in training, which allows for the identification of new textures.

Geoffrey Phelps
USGS
Geophysics
345 Middlefield Road MS 989
Menlo Park , CA 94025
US
Phone: 650-329-4922
E-mail: gphelps@usgs.gov