Abstract

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Disease Ecology and Global Change Research for Science Education
Track: Education
Author(s): Rachel Loehman, Mike Plautz, Lisa Blank

We present a model for developing spatial literacy and science content knowledge in grades 5-12 students through exploration of disease ecology and global climate change. Although the effects of global change on human health are not precisely quantified, researchers have hypothesized that changes in temperature, precipitation, land cover, and land use may severely increase the distribution and intensity of known diseases and cause the emergence of unknown pathogens. We developed a 10-day unit during which students identified risk factors for transmission of malaria and hantavirus pulmonary syndrome and used a GIS to identify geographic regions threatened by those diseases. Students developed spatial analytical tools, geography content knowledge, and a working understanding of disease ecology principles. The unit is developed as a flexible curriculum adaptable for a wide range of grade levels and provides a novel method for addressing the human dimensions of global climate change in science education.

Rachel Loehman
Numerical Terradynamic Simulation Group
College of Forestry and Conservation, Univ. of Montana
3128 Spurgin Road
Missoula , MT 59804
US
Phone: 406-243-6219
Fax: 406-243-4510
E-mail: rachel@ntsg.umt.edu

Mike Plautz
Hellgate Middle School
Science
2385 Flynn Lane
Missoula , MT 59808
US
Phone: 406-728-5626
E-mail: mplautz@hellgate.k12.mt.us

Lisa Blank
University of Montana
Education
Curriculum and Instruction, School of Education
University of Montana
Missoula , MT 59812
US
Phone: 406-243-5304
E-mail: lisa.blank@mso.umt.edu