Abstract

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Paper
Spatial Interpolation of Rainfall Data Using ArcGIS: Comparative Study
Track: Water Resources
Author(s): Julie Earls, Barnali Dixon

Many GIS models for environmental and watershed management decision-making require rainfall as an input, in discrete or continuous format. The objective of this study was to evaluate spatial interpolation techniques for interpreting 2km OneRain data into 30m resolution using ArcGIS Spatial Analyst. The 30m interpolated surfaces from OneRain were compared to 30m interpolated surfaces generated from rain gauge stations in and around the drainage basin. The interpolation methods used in this study were inverse distance weighting (variable & fixed), spline (regularized and tension) and kriging (Ordinary: spherical, circular, exponential, Gaussian, Linear, and Universal: linear with linear drift and linear with quadratic drift). The drainage basin studied was Charlie Creek, Central Florida, U.S.A., a basin largely untouched by urbanization but expected to undergo rapid change in the next 10 years. This expectation has driven residents and the local water management district to be proactive in planning the use of water resources.

Julie Earls
University of South Florida
140 7th Avenue South, PNM 103
St. Petersburg , FL 33701
US
Phone: 727-873-4863
E-mail: jearls@mail.usf.edu

Barnali Dixon
University of South Florida St. Petersburg
ESP&G
140 7th Ave. S., PNM 105
Tampa , FL 33701
US
Phone: 727-873-4025
E-mail: bdixon@stpt.usf.edu